Week 13: how to beat the London System as Black, then lose with it as White

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Week 13 (April 1–5, 2024) ended at my best rating so far, tying the 1051 I'd touched in week 9: 26 games, 11 wins, 14 losses, 1 draw, 1036 → 1051 (+15). The most instructive pair of games came on Friday morning against the same opponent, eleven minutes apart. First I showed how to beat the London System as Black, in 15 moves. Then I played the London myself and lost.

The week in numbers

Games 26 (#327–#352)
Rating 1036 → 1051 (+15)
Wins / losses / draws 11 / 14 / 1
As White 5 W, 8 L
As Black 6 W, 6 L, 1 D
Average accuracy (Stockfish) 78.7%
Blunders 72
Blunders per game 2.8
Losses after being ≥80% winning 4 of 14
Most played openings London System (5); Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Variation (4); Giuoco Piano Game (2); Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Chigorin Variation (2); Giuoco Piano Game Main Line (2)

The blunder rate was the worst so far: 72 in 26 games, close to three per game, 51 of them in the middlegame. Two games show it at its most chaotic: game #330, a win on time against micard1948 with 7 blunders of mine, and game #335, a loss to TANKPINOU with 8. With White the London went 1 win and 3 losses. With Black I faced it once and won.

Beating the London as Black: game #349

Against hosseinkameli76 (1008) I had Black, and the game went 1.d4 d5 2.Bf4 Bf5 3.e3 Nf6 4.Nf3 e6. The order matters: my light-squared bishop came out to f5 before I played ...e6, so it wasn't locked behind my own pawns. White checked with the bishop on b5, I blocked with the knight, played ...c6, and after the knights came off on d7 my queen was already developed. A few moves later the dark-squared bishops were traded on d6, my queen recaptured, and it was now pointing at h2. I castled, put my knight on g4, and when White played h3 my queen took on h2: checkmate on move 15. My accuracy was 98.4%, with no blunders and no inaccuracies at all.

Is that how to beat the London System as Black in general? One game is not a repertoire, and my opponent's h3 was a blunder (the engine marks it as allowing mate in one). But the setup did what I needed: normal development, the bishop outside the pawn chain, and nothing loose. See the game.

Eleven minutes later the colors were reversed, I played the London, and my opponent used the very same ideas: ...c6, ...d5, ...Bf5, ...e6. I got through the opening fine (94.6% accuracy) and then collapsed in the middlegame (57.8%). I lost that one.

Three positions the engine flagged

Evaluations are from White's side.

Game #327: two ways to attack the queen

With Black against micard1948 (1100), White's queen had come out to g4 early, and I was already clearly better (-3.68) on move 7. I played ...d6, which opened my bishop's line to the queen on g4. The engine preferred ...f5, attacking the queen directly with a pawn, and its line keeps Black winning. After ...d6 I was still better, but by much less (-1.50).

r . b q . r k .
p p p p . p p p
. . n . . . n .
. . b . p . . .
. . . . P . Q .
. . P P . . . P
P P . B . P P .
R N . . K B N R
Game #327, Black to move: White's queen is on g4
d6 opens my bishop's line to the queen f5 attacks the queen with a pawn

The rest of the game was a mess on both sides, and I resigned on move 12 after losing a rook.

Game #328: the London move I didn't play

With White against petrsvetrr (1100), in a London System, I was slightly better (+0.95) on move 30 with eleven minutes left. I moved my queen to e2 to attack Black's rook on g4. The engine wanted the pawn break c3–c4: the pawn can be taken, but the line shows why it still works. After my queen move the engine's reply is the bishop taking my pawn on h4, slightly better for Black (-1.29). My opponent chose a queen move instead, and my next move, f2–f3, was a much bigger blunder (+0.54 to -5.02).

. . r . . . q .
p p . k . p . .
. . p . p b . .
P . . p . p . p
. P . P . . r P
. . P . P Q P .
. . . . . P N .
R . . . . R K .
Game #328, White to move: a typical London pawn structure on move 30
Qe2 attacks the rook on g4 c4, a pawn break that works even though it can be taken

I lost, with 94.6% accuracy in the opening and 75.4% in the middlegame. The same London pattern as in week 3.

Game #329: kick the queen first

With Black against pickep (995) the position was equal (+0.12). The queens faced each other on b6 and b3. I moved my queen to c6. That let White play a2–a3 and attack my bishop on b4, and the engine called it clearly better for White (+2.62). Its move was ...a4 first, attacking White's queen and keeping things level.

r . . . . r k .
. p . n . p p p
. q . . p n . .
p . . p . . . .
. b . P . B . .
. Q . B P P N .
P P . . . P . P
R . . . . R K .
Game #329, Black to move: queens face each other on the b-file
Qc6, and a3 can attack my bishop on b4 a4 attacks White's queen first

I won this one in the end.

The lesson of the week

The London teaches both colors the same thing: the opening is the easy part. As Black, getting my light-squared bishop out before ...e6 and developing normally was enough against a 1000-level London. As White, the moves I kept missing were the middlegame pawn breaks, like c3–c4 in game #328, which are what give the London's quiet setup a purpose. Games #349 and #350, eleven minutes apart, show it perfectly: the same structure, the same opponent, opposite results, decided after move 12 both times.

All games this week

# Date Colour Opponent (rating) Result Opening Accuracy Link
327 Apr 1 Black micard1948 (1100) Loss King's Pawn Opening Leonardis Variation 40.0 game
328 Apr 1 White petrsvetrr (1100) Loss London System 81.7 game
329 Apr 1 Black pickep (995) Win Slav Defense Modern Three Knights Variation 84.4 game
330 Apr 1 White micard1948 (1091) Win Queen's Pawn Opening 57.8 game
331 Apr 1 Black Tartakowe (1242) Loss Three Knights Opening 84.8 game
332 Apr 1 White Junaid717 (1205) Loss Englund Gambit 61.2 game
333 Apr 1 White Antoine17dino (1019) Loss Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Variation 61.2 game
334 Apr 2 White singhap (1122) Win London System 79.7 game
335 Apr 2 Black TANKPINOU (1040) Loss Slav Defense 73.2 game
336 Apr 2 Black Fluegellos (1012) Win Giuoco Piano Game 82.4 game
337 Apr 2 White olivierpollop (1221) Loss Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Variation 89.8 game
338 Apr 2 Black Leostro (1026) Loss Scotch Game 79.4 game
339 Apr 3 White escalad007 (1157) Win Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Chigorin Variation 87.5 game
340 Apr 3 Black tatyana3464 (1064) Loss Giuoco Piano Game 77.1 game
341 Apr 3 Black giannis569 (1197) Loss Colle System Anti-Colle Variation 72.6 game
342 Apr 3 White MAMANBIY_RMM (1067) Loss Indian Game 85.6 game
343 Apr 3 Black gambeta61 (1002) Win Giuoco Piano Game Main Line 92.1 game
344 Apr 3 White MhHashem (1016) Win Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Variation 94.5 game
345 Apr 3 White edredflak (1159) Loss London System 85.9 game
346 Apr 4 Black 1956dato (1157) Win King's Fianchetto Opening 87.8 game
347 Apr 4 Black ahmedelsaadny1990 (1088) Draw King's Pawn Opening 83.4 game
348 Apr 4 White Avitalstanger14 (1031) Loss Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Chigorin Variation 63.1 game
349 Apr 5 Black hosseinkameli76 (1008) Win London System 98.4 game
350 Apr 5 White hosseinkameli76 (1019) Loss London System 65.8 game
351 Apr 5 White Alexander123KAA (1043) Win Queen's Pawn Opening Zukertort Variation 94.8 game
352 Apr 5 Black WPULK (1154) Win Giuoco Piano Game Main Line 80.8 game

← Week 12: a missed mate in 3 · Week 14: eleven losses in a row → · My first London week is week 3 · The journey page · Get the same phase-by-phase review for your games

Frequently asked questions

How do you beat the London System as Black?

My cleanest example is game #349: against 1.d4 d5 2.Bf4 I developed my light-squared bishop to f5 before playing ...e6, added ...Nf6 and ...c6, castled, and mated with the queen on h2 on move 15 at 98.4% accuracy. One game isn't a repertoire, but solid development was enough.

Is the London System easy to play badly?

It was for me: with White I went 1–3 with the London that week. In game #350 my opponent used the same ...Bf5, ...e6, ...c6 setup against me and won, and my middlegame accuracy in that game was 57.8%.